These inherited conditions are rare. Lymphocytopenia can range from mild to severe. The condition alone may not cause any signs, symptoms, or serious problems. How long lymphocytopenia lasts depends on its cause. The treatment for this condition depends on its cause and severity. Mild lymphocytopenia may not require treatment. If an underlying condition is successfully treated, lymphocytopenia will likely improve.
Many diseases, conditions, and factors can lead to a low lymphocyte count. These conditions can be acquired or inherited. Exactly how each disease, condition, or factor affects your lymphocyte count isn't known.
Some people have low lymphocyte counts with no underlying cause. Certain inherited diseases and conditions can lead to lymphocytopenia.
Examples include DiGeorge anomaly, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome, and ataxia-telangiectasia. People at highest risk for lymphocytopenia have one of the diseases, conditions, or factors that can cause a low lymphocyte count. This includes people who have:. People who have had steroid therapy or radiation or chemotherapy treatments for cancer also are at increased risk. For more information, go to "What Causes Lymphocytopenia?
A low lymphocyte count alone may not cause any signs or symptoms. The condition usually is found when a person is tested for other diseases or conditions, such as AIDS. Fever is the most common symptom of infection. Your doctor will diagnose lymphocytopenia based on your medical history, a physical exam, and test results. Thus, the condition often is diagnosed during testing for other diseases or conditions. These infections may be signs of lymphocytopenia. Your primary care doctor may refer you to an infectious disease specialist to find out what's causing the infections.
You also may see a hematologist blood disease specialist or an immunologist immune disorders specialist. Blood diseases and immune disorders can cause lymphocytopenia. Your doctor will do a physical exam to look for signs of infection, such as fever. He or she may check your abdomen for signs of an enlarged spleen and your neck for signs of enlarged lymph nodes. Your doctor also will look for signs and symptoms of diseases and conditions that can affect your lymphocyte count, such as AIDS and blood cancers.
Your doctor may recommend one or more of the following tests to help diagnose a low lymphocyte count. A complete blood count CBC measures many parts of your blood. The test checks the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in your blood. The CBC will show whether you have a low number of white blood cells. Lymphocytes account for 20 to 40 percent of all white blood cells. Although a CBC will show an overall low white blood cell count, it won't show whether the number of lymphocytes is low.
You may need a more detailed test, called a CBC with differential, to find out whether you have a low lymphocyte count. This test shows whether you have low levels of certain types of white blood cells, such as lymphocytes. The test results can help your doctor diagnose lymphocytopenia. Flow cytometry si-TOM-eh-tree looks at many types of blood cells. It's even more detailed than a CBC with differential.
Flow cytometry can measure the levels of the different types of lymphocytes—T cells, B cells, and natural killer cells. The test can help diagnose the underlying cause of lymphocytopenia. Some underlying conditions cause low levels of T cells. Others may cause low levels of B cells or natural killer cells. Many diseases and conditions can cause lymphocytopenia.
Your doctor will want to find the cause of the disorder. Tests for these underlying conditions might include blood tests , bone marrow tests , and lymph node tests. Lymph nodes are part of the immune system. They're found in many places in your body. During a physical exam, your doctor may find that certain lymph nodes are swollen. In lymphocytopenia, the lymph nodes may hold on to too many lymphocytes instead of releasing them into the bloodstream.
To test a lymph node, you may need to have it removed. Removing a lymph node involves minor surgery. If you have mild lymphocytopenia with no underlying cause, you may not need treatment. ET Financial Inclusion Summit. Malaria Mukt Bharat. Wealth Wise Series How they can help in wealth creation. Honouring Exemplary Boards. Deep Dive Into Cryptocurrency. ET Markets Conclave — Cryptocurrency. Reshape Tomorrow Tomorrow is different.
Let's reshape it today. Corning Gorilla Glass TougherTogether. ET India Inc. ET Engage. ET Secure IT. Panache Tech and Gadgets. Panache People City Life. ET Magazine. Low levels of lymphocyte blood cells may be an early warning for illness, associated with high risk of death.
Rate Story. Font Size Abc Small. Abc Medium. Abc Large. Representative image. LONDON: Lower levels of lymphocyte blood cells could be an early warning for future illness , according to a Danish study which found that low counts were associated with a 60 per cent increase in death from any cause. Lymphopenia - a condition where levels of lymphocyte blood cells are low - is often detected during routine blood tests, the researchers said.
January 15, Receive an email when new articles are posted on. Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on.
You've successfully added to your alerts. You will receive an email when new content is published. Click Here to Manage Email Alerts. We were unable to process your request. Please try again later. If you continue to have this issue please contact customerservice slackinc. Back to Healio.
0コメント